import { useEffect, useRef, useState, useCallback } from 'react'; import * as THREE from 'three'; import { gsap } from 'gsap'; import throttle from 'lodash/throttle'; interface Particle { x: number; y: number; z: number; originalX: number; originalY: number; originalColor: THREE.Color; delay: number; } const particleLoadQueue = new Set(); let lastAnimationTime = 0; const ANIMATION_THRESHOLD = 300; // 300ms的阈值 const MIN_DELAY = 100; // 最小延迟时间 const createErrorParticles = (width: number, height: number) => { const particles: Particle[] = []; const positionArray: number[] = []; const colorArray: number[] = []; const errorColor = new THREE.Color(0.8, 0, 0); const size = Math.min(width, height); const scaleFactor = size * 0.35; const particlesPerLine = 50; // X 形状的两条线 const lines = [ // 左上到右下的线 { start: [-1, 1], end: [1, -1] }, // 右上到左下的线 { start: [1, 1], end: [-1, -1] } ]; lines.forEach(line => { for (let i = 0; i < particlesPerLine; i++) { const t = i / (particlesPerLine - 1); const x = line.start[0] + (line.end[0] - line.start[0]) * t; const y = line.start[1] + (line.end[1] - line.start[1]) * t; // 添加一些随机偏移 const randomOffset = 0.1; const randomX = x + (Math.random() - 0.5) * randomOffset; const randomY = y + (Math.random() - 0.5) * randomOffset; const scaledX = randomX * scaleFactor; const scaledY = randomY * scaleFactor; particles.push({ x: scaledX, y: scaledY, z: 0, originalX: scaledX, originalY: scaledY, originalColor: errorColor, delay: 0 }); // 修改初始位置生成方式 const angle = Math.random() * Math.PI * 2; const distance = size * 2; positionArray.push( Math.cos(angle) * distance, Math.sin(angle) * distance, 0 ); // 初始颜色设置为最终颜色的一半亮度 colorArray.push(errorColor.r * 0.5, errorColor.g * 0.5, errorColor.b * 0.5); } }); const particleSize = Math.max(1.2, (size / 200) * 1.2); return { particles, positionArray, colorArray, particleSize }; }; // 修改 createSmileParticles 函数 const createSmileParticles = (width: number, height: number) => { const particles: Particle[] = []; const positionArray: number[] = []; const colorArray: number[] = []; const size = Math.min(width, height); const scale = size / 200; const radius = size * 0.4; const particleSize = Math.max(1.2, scale * 1.2); const particleColor = new THREE.Color(0.8, 0.6, 0); // 预先计算所有需要的粒子位置 const allPoints: { x: number; y: number }[] = []; // 计算脸部轮廓的点 const outlinePoints = Math.floor(60 * scale); const offsetX = radius * 0.05; // 添加水平偏移 const offsetY = radius * 0.05; // 添加垂直偏移 for (let i = 0; i < outlinePoints; i++) { const angle = (i / outlinePoints) * Math.PI * 2; allPoints.push({ x: Math.cos(angle) * radius + offsetX, y: Math.sin(angle) * radius + offsetY }); } // 改眼睛的生成方式 const eyeOffset = radius * 0.3; const eyeY = radius * 0.15 + offsetY; const eyeSize = radius * 0.1; // 稍微减小眼睛尺寸 const eyePoints = Math.floor(20 * scale); [-1, 1].forEach(side => { // 使用同心圆的方式生成眼睛 const eyeCenterX = side * eyeOffset + offsetX; const rings = 3; // 同心圆的数量 for (let ring = 0; ring < rings; ring++) { const ringRadius = eyeSize * (1 - ring / rings); // 从外到内递减半径 const pointsInRing = Math.floor(eyePoints / rings); for (let i = 0; i < pointsInRing; i++) { const angle = (i / pointsInRing) * Math.PI * 2; allPoints.push({ x: eyeCenterX + Math.cos(angle) * ringRadius, y: eyeY + Math.sin(angle) * ringRadius }); } } // 添加中心点 allPoints.push({ x: eyeCenterX, y: eyeY }); }); // 计算嘴巴的点 const smileWidth = radius * 0.6; const smileY = -radius * 0.35 + offsetY; const smilePoints = Math.floor(25 * scale); for (let i = 0; i < smilePoints; i++) { const t = i / (smilePoints - 1); const x = (t * 2 - 1) * smileWidth + offsetX; const y = smileY + Math.pow(x / smileWidth, 2) * radius * 0.2 + offsetY; allPoints.push({ x, y }); } // 为所有点创建粒子 allPoints.forEach(point => { particles.push({ x: point.x, y: point.y, z: 0, originalX: point.x, originalY: point.y, originalColor: particleColor, delay: 0 }); // 生成初始位置(从外围圆形区域开始) const initAngle = Math.random() * Math.PI * 2; const distance = size * 2; positionArray.push( Math.cos(initAngle) * distance, Math.sin(initAngle) * distance, 0 ); // 初始颜色设置为最终颜色的一半亮度 colorArray.push( particleColor.r * 0.5, particleColor.g * 0.5, particleColor.b * 0.5 ); }); return { particles, positionArray, colorArray, particleSize }; }; // 在文件开头添加新的 helper 函数 const easeOutCubic = (t: number) => { return 1 - Math.pow(1 - t, 3); }; const customEase = (t: number) => { return t < 0.5 ? 4 * t * t * t : 1 - Math.pow(-2 * t + 2, 3) / 2; }; // 在文件开头添加新的 LoaderStatus 接口 interface LoaderStatus { isLoading: boolean; hasError: boolean; timeoutError: boolean; } // 修改 ParticleImage 组件的 props 接口 interface ParticleImageProps { src?: string; status?: LoaderStatus; onLoad?: () => void; onAnimationComplete?: () => void; } // 修改 BG_CONFIG,添加尺寸配置 const BG_CONFIG = { className: 'bg-gradient-to-br from-[rgb(248,250,252)] via-[rgb(241,245,249)] to-[rgb(236,241,247)] dark:from-[rgb(10,37,77)] dark:via-[rgb(8,27,57)] dark:to-[rgb(2,8,23)]' }; // 修改采样率和粒子大小计算函数 const getOptimalImageParams = (width: number, height: number) => { const totalPixels = width * height; const pixelRatio = window.devicePixelRatio || 1; const isMobile = window.innerWidth <= 768; // 移动端使用更大的采样间隔来减少数量 let samplingGap = isMobile ? Math.ceil(Math.max(width, height) / 60) // 移动端降低采样密度 : Math.ceil(Math.max(width, height) / 120); // 桌面端保持较高采密度 // 限制最小采样间隔,避免粒子过多 samplingGap = Math.max(samplingGap, isMobile ? 4 : 2); // 计算粒子大小 const size = Math.min(width, height); const scale = size / 200; // 移动端适当增大粒子以保持视觉效果 const particleSize = isMobile ? Math.max(2, scale * 2.2) : Math.max(1.5, scale * (1.8 / pixelRatio)); return { samplingGap, particleSize, // 移动端使用较短的动画时间减少性能开销 animationDuration: isMobile ? 0.6 : 0.8, // 移动端减少延迟时间,使动画更快完成 delayMultiplier: isMobile ? 0.3 : 0.6 }; }; // 添加资源清理函数 const cleanupResources = (scene: THREE.Scene) => { scene.traverse((object) => { if (object instanceof THREE.Points) { const geometry = object.geometry; const material = object.material as THREE.PointsMaterial; // 清空几何体缓冲区 if (geometry.attributes.position) { geometry.attributes.position.array = new Float32Array(0); } if (geometry.attributes.color) { geometry.attributes.color.array = new Float32Array(0); } geometry.dispose(); material.dispose(); // 移除所有属性 geometry.deleteAttribute('position'); geometry.deleteAttribute('color'); } }); scene.clear(); }; export const ParticleImage = ({ src, status, onLoad, onAnimationComplete }: ParticleImageProps) => { const containerRef = useRef(null); const sceneRef = useRef(); const cameraRef = useRef(); const rendererRef = useRef(); const animationFrameRef = useRef(); const animationTimeoutRef = useRef(); const isAnimatingRef = useRef(false); // 添加动画状态控制 // 添加一个 ref 来追踪组件的挂载状态 const isMountedRef = useRef(true); // 修改动画控制函数 const startAnimation = useCallback(( positionAttribute: THREE.BufferAttribute, particles: Particle[], width: number, height: number ) => { if (isAnimatingRef.current) return; isAnimatingRef.current = true; const { animationDuration, delayMultiplier } = getOptimalImageParams(width, height); const animations: gsap.core.Tween[] = []; // 获取当前场景中的 Points 对象 const points = sceneRef.current?.children[0] as THREE.Points; if (!points) return; const material = points.material as THREE.PointsMaterial; // 添加材质透明度动画 const materialTween = gsap.to(material, { opacity: 1, duration: 0.3, ease: "power2.out" }); animations.push(materialTween); particles.forEach((particle, i) => { const i3 = i * 3; const distanceToCenter = Math.sqrt( Math.pow(particle.originalX, 2) + Math.pow(particle.originalY, 2) ); const maxDistance = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(width/2, 2) + Math.pow(height/2, 2)); const normalizedDistance = distanceToCenter / maxDistance; const tween = gsap.to(positionAttribute.array, { duration: animationDuration, delay: normalizedDistance * delayMultiplier, [i3]: particle.originalX, [i3 + 1]: particle.originalY, [i3 + 2]: 0, ease: "power2.inOut", onUpdate: () => { positionAttribute.needsUpdate = true; } }); animations.push(tween); }); if (animationTimeoutRef.current) { clearTimeout(animationTimeoutRef.current); } const maxDelay = Math.max(...animations.map(tween => tween.delay() || 0)); // 在动画即将结束时开始淡出粒子 const fadeOutDelay = (maxDelay + animationDuration) * 1000 - 200; setTimeout(() => { gsap.to(material, { opacity: 0, duration: 0.3, ease: "power2.in" }); }, fadeOutDelay); // 确保在粒子完全消失后才触发完成回调 animationTimeoutRef.current = setTimeout(() => { requestAnimationFrame(() => { isAnimatingRef.current = false; if (onAnimationComplete) { onAnimationComplete(); } }); }, fadeOutDelay + 300); }, [onAnimationComplete]); // 修改清理函数 const cleanup = useCallback(() => { if (!isMountedRef.current) return; // 检查是否应该跳过清理 if (sceneRef.current?.userData.isSmileComplete || sceneRef.current?.userData.isErrorComplete) { return; } // 清理动画状态 isAnimatingRef.current = false; // 清理超时 if (animationTimeoutRef.current) { clearTimeout(animationTimeoutRef.current); } // 取消动画帧 if (animationFrameRef.current) { cancelAnimationFrame(animationFrameRef.current); animationFrameRef.current = undefined; } // 清理 GSAP 动画 gsap.killTweensOf('*'); // 清理场景资源 if (sceneRef.current) { // 检查是否应该跳过清理 if (!sceneRef.current.userData.isSmileComplete && !sceneRef.current.userData.isErrorComplete) { cleanupResources(sceneRef.current); } } // 修改渲染器清理逻辑 if (rendererRef.current && !sceneRef.current?.userData.isSmileComplete && !sceneRef.current?.userData.isErrorComplete) { const renderer = rendererRef.current; // 确保在移除 DOM 元素前停止渲染 renderer.setAnimationLoop(null); // 清理渲染器上下文 renderer.dispose(); renderer.forceContextLoss(); // 安全地移除 DOM 元素 const domElement = renderer.domElement; if (containerRef.current?.contains(domElement)) { requestAnimationFrame(() => { if (isMountedRef.current && containerRef.current?.contains(domElement)) { try { containerRef.current.removeChild(domElement); } catch (e) { console.warn('清理渲染器DOM元素失败:', e); } } }); } // 清空引用 rendererRef.current = undefined; } // 清理相机引用 if (cameraRef.current && !sceneRef.current?.userData.isSmileComplete && !sceneRef.current?.userData.isErrorComplete) { cameraRef.current = undefined; } }, []); // 修改 useEffect 的清理 useEffect(() => { return () => { cleanup(); }; }, [cleanup]); // 修改 updateParticles 函数 const updateParticles = useCallback((width: number, height: number) => { if (!sceneRef.current || isAnimatingRef.current || !isMountedRef.current) return; // 只有当src不为空时才执行cleanup if(src !== '') { cleanup(); } if (!isMountedRef.current) return; const { particles, positionArray, colorArray, particleSize } = createSmileParticles(width, height); const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry(); const material = new THREE.PointsMaterial({ size: particleSize, vertexColors: true, transparent: true, opacity: 1, sizeAttenuation: true, blending: THREE.AdditiveBlending, depthWrite: false, depthTest: false }); geometry.setAttribute('position', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(positionArray, 3)); geometry.setAttribute('color', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(colorArray, 3)); const points = new THREE.Points(geometry, material); sceneRef.current.add(points); const positionAttribute = geometry.attributes.position as THREE.BufferAttribute; // 记录完成的动画数量 let completedAnimations = 0; const totalAnimations = particles.length; particles.forEach((particle, i) => { const i3 = i * 3; const distanceToCenter = Math.sqrt( Math.pow(particle.originalX, 2) + Math.pow(particle.originalY, 2) ); const maxDistance = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(width/2, 2) + Math.pow(height/2, 2)); const normalizedDistance = distanceToCenter / maxDistance; gsap.to(positionAttribute.array, { duration: 0.8, delay: normalizedDistance * 0.6, [i3]: particle.originalX, [i3 + 1]: particle.originalY, [i3 + 2]: 0, ease: "sine.inOut", onUpdate: () => { positionAttribute.needsUpdate = true; }, onComplete: () => { completedAnimations++; // 当所有动画完成时设置标记 if (completedAnimations === totalAnimations && sceneRef.current) { sceneRef.current.userData.isSmileComplete = true; } } }); }); }, [cleanup, src]); // 将 resize 处理逻辑移到组件顶层 const handleResize = useCallback(() => { if (!containerRef.current || !cameraRef.current || !rendererRef.current || !sceneRef.current || !isMountedRef.current) return; const width = containerRef.current.offsetWidth; const height = containerRef.current.offsetHeight; // 更新相机图 const camera = cameraRef.current; camera.left = width / -2; camera.right = width / 2; camera.top = height / 2; camera.bottom = height / -2; camera.updateProjectionMatrix(); // 更新渲染器大小 rendererRef.current.setSize(width, height); // 只在尺寸显著变化时重新生成粒子 const currentSize = Math.min(width, height); const previousSize = sceneRef.current.userData.previousSize || currentSize; const sizeChange = Math.abs(currentSize - previousSize) / previousSize; if (sizeChange > 0.2 && src === '') { if (sceneRef.current) { cleanupResources(sceneRef.current); } sceneRef.current.userData.previousSize = currentSize; updateParticles(width, height); } }, [src, updateParticles]); // 主要的 useEffect useEffect(() => { isMountedRef.current = true; if (!containerRef.current) return; const width = containerRef.current.offsetWidth; const height = containerRef.current.offsetHeight; const scene = new THREE.Scene(); sceneRef.current = scene; const camera = new THREE.OrthographicCamera( width / -2, width / 2, height / 2, height / -2, 1, 1000 ); camera.position.z = 500; camera.lookAt(new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 0)); cameraRef.current = camera; const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({ alpha: true, antialias: window.innerWidth > 768, powerPreference: 'low-power', failIfMajorPerformanceCaveat: false, canvas: document.createElement('canvas') }); // 在初始化渲染器后立即添加错误检查 if (!renderer.capabilities.isWebGL2) { console.warn('WebGL2 not supported, falling back...'); renderer.dispose(); renderer.forceContextLoss(); return; } renderer.setPixelRatio(Math.min( window.devicePixelRatio, window.innerWidth <= 768 ? 2 : 3 )); renderer.setSize(width, height); rendererRef.current = renderer; // 修改渲染器添加到DOM的部分 if (containerRef.current && isMountedRef.current && renderer.domElement) { try { containerRef.current.appendChild(renderer.domElement); } catch (e) { console.warn('Failed to append renderer:', e); return; } } // 检查是否应该显示笑脸 if (src === '') { const { particles, positionArray, colorArray, particleSize } = createSmileParticles(width, height); const material = new THREE.PointsMaterial({ size: particleSize, vertexColors: true, transparent: true, opacity: 1, sizeAttenuation: true, blending: THREE.AdditiveBlending, depthWrite: false, depthTest: false }); const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry(); geometry.setAttribute('position', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(positionArray, 3)); geometry.setAttribute('color', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(colorArray, 3)); const points = new THREE.Points(geometry, material); scene.add(points); // 添加这一行来获取position属性 const positionAttribute = geometry.attributes.position as THREE.BufferAttribute; // 修改动画效果,添加完成回调 particles.forEach((particle, i) => { const i3 = i * 3; const distanceToCenter = Math.sqrt( Math.pow(particle.originalX, 2) + Math.pow(particle.originalY, 2) ); const maxDistance = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(width/2, 2) + Math.pow(height/2, 2)); const normalizedDistance = distanceToCenter / maxDistance; gsap.to(positionAttribute.array, { duration: 0.8, delay: normalizedDistance * 0.6, [i3]: particle.originalX, [i3 + 1]: particle.originalY, [i3 + 2]: 0, ease: "sine.inOut", onUpdate: () => { positionAttribute.needsUpdate = true; }, onComplete: () => { // 动画完成后设置标记,防止被清理 if(scene) { scene.userData.isSmileComplete = true; } } }); }); // 启动动画循环 const animate = () => { if (renderer && scene && camera) { renderer.render(scene, camera); } animationFrameRef.current = requestAnimationFrame(animate); }; animate(); // 设置 resize 监听 const throttledResize = throttle(handleResize, 200, { leading: true, trailing: true }); const resizeObserver = new ResizeObserver(throttledResize); resizeObserver.observe(containerRef.current); window.addEventListener('resize', throttledResize); return () => { throttledResize.cancel(); if (containerRef.current) { resizeObserver.unobserve(containerRef.current); } window.removeEventListener('resize', throttledResize); if (animationFrameRef.current) { cancelAnimationFrame(animationFrameRef.current); } if (rendererRef.current && containerRef.current) { containerRef.current.removeChild(rendererRef.current.domElement); rendererRef.current.dispose(); } gsap.killTweensOf('*'); }; } // 建错误函数 const showErrorAnimation = () => { if (!scene) return; const { particles, positionArray, colorArray, particleSize } = createErrorParticles(width, height); const material = new THREE.PointsMaterial({ size: particleSize, vertexColors: true, transparent: true, opacity: 1, sizeAttenuation: true, blending: THREE.AdditiveBlending, depthWrite: false, depthTest: false }); const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry(); geometry.setAttribute('position', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(positionArray, 3)); geometry.setAttribute('color', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(colorArray, 3)); const points = new THREE.Points(geometry, material); scene.clear(); scene.add(points); const positionAttribute = geometry.attributes.position; particles.forEach((particle, i) => { const i3 = i * 3; gsap.to(positionAttribute.array, { duration: 0.6, delay: Math.random() * 0.2, [i3]: particle.originalX, [i3 + 1]: particle.originalY, [i3 + 2]: 0, ease: "back.out(1.7)", onUpdate: () => { positionAttribute.needsUpdate = true; }, onComplete: () => { // 添加标记表示错误动画已完成 if(scene) { scene.userData.isErrorComplete = true; } } }); }); }; // 加载图 const img = new Image(); img.crossOrigin = 'anonymous'; const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => { showErrorAnimation(); }, 5000); // 5秒超时 img.onload = () => { clearTimeout(timeoutId); const canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); if (ctx) { // 增加一个小的边距以确保完全覆盖 const padding = 2; // 添加2像素的内边距 canvas.width = width + padding * 2; canvas.height = height + padding * 2; const targetAspect = width / height; const imgAspect = img.width / img.height; let sourceWidth = img.width; let sourceHeight = img.height; let sourceX = 0; let sourceY = 0; if (imgAspect > targetAspect) { sourceWidth = img.height * targetAspect; sourceX = (img.width - sourceWidth) / 2; } else { sourceHeight = img.width / targetAspect; sourceY = (img.height - sourceHeight) / 2; } // 绘制时考虑padding ctx.drawImage( img, sourceX, sourceY, sourceWidth, sourceHeight, padding, padding, width, height ); // 采样时也要考虑padding const imageData = ctx.getImageData(padding, padding, width, height); const particles: Particle[] = []; const positionArray = []; const colorArray = []; const samplingGap = Math.ceil(Math.max(width, height) / 80); // 采样裁剪的图片像素 for (let y = 0; y < height; y += samplingGap) { for (let x = 0; x < width; x += samplingGap) { const i = (y * width + x) * 4; const r = imageData.data[i] / 255; const g = imageData.data[i + 1] / 255; const b = imageData.data[i + 2] / 255; const a = imageData.data[i + 3] / 255; if (a > 0.3) { const distanceToCenter = Math.sqrt( Math.pow(x - width/2, 2) + Math.pow(y - height/2, 2) ); const maxDistance = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(width/2, 2) + Math.pow(height/2, 2)); const normalizedDistance = distanceToCenter / maxDistance; const px = x - width / 2; const py = height / 2 - y; particles.push({ x: px, y: py, z: 0, originalX: px, originalY: py, originalColor: new THREE.Color(r, g, b), delay: normalizedDistance * 0.3 }); // 随机初始位置(根据距离调范围) const spread = 1 - normalizedDistance * 0.5; // 距离越远,始扩散越小 positionArray.push( (Math.random() - 0.5) * width * spread, (Math.random() - 0.5) * height * spread, (Math.random() - 0.5) * 50 * spread ); colorArray.push(r, g, b); } } } const size = Math.min(width, height); const scale = size / 200; const particleSize = Math.max(1.2, scale * 1.2); const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry(); const material = new THREE.PointsMaterial({ size: particleSize, vertexColors: true, transparent: true, opacity: 1, sizeAttenuation: true, blending: THREE.AdditiveBlending, depthWrite: false, depthTest: false }); scene.clear(); geometry.setAttribute('position', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(positionArray, 3)); geometry.setAttribute('color', new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(colorArray, 3)); const points = new THREE.Points(geometry, material); scene.add(points); // 画 const positionAttribute = geometry.attributes.position; const colorAttribute = geometry.attributes.color; let completedAnimations = 0; const totalAnimations = particles.length * 2; // 置和颜色动画 const checkComplete = () => { completedAnimations++; if (completedAnimations === totalAnimations) { onLoad?.(); onAnimationComplete?.(); } }; particles.forEach((particle, i) => { const i3 = i * 3; // 位置动画 gsap.to(positionAttribute.array, { duration: 1.2 + Math.random() * 0.3, delay: particle.delay, [i3]: particle.originalX, [i3 + 1]: particle.originalY, [i3 + 2]: 0, ease: customEase, onUpdate: () => { positionAttribute.needsUpdate = true; }, onComplete: checkComplete }); // 色动画 gsap.to(colorAttribute.array, { duration: 1, delay: particle.delay + 0.2, [i3]: particle.originalColor.r, [i3 + 1]: particle.originalColor.g, [i3 + 2]: particle.originalColor.b, ease: "power2.inOut", onUpdate: () => { colorAttribute.needsUpdate = true; }, onComplete: checkComplete }); }); // 修改动画序列部分 const timeline = gsap.timeline({ defaults: { ease: "power2.inOut" } }); const imgElement = document.querySelector(`img[src="${src}"]`) as HTMLImageElement; if (imgElement) { // 设置初始状态 gsap.set(imgElement, { opacity: 0 }); timeline .to(imgElement, { opacity: 1, duration: 0.8, delay: 1.6 }) .to(material, { opacity: 0, duration: 0.8 }, "-=0.6"); // 提前开始消失 } return { particles, positionArray, colorArray, particleSize }; } }; img.onerror = () => { clearTimeout(timeoutId); showErrorAnimation(); }; img.src = src || ''; // 画循环 const animate = () => { if (renderer && scene && camera) { renderer.render(scene, camera); } animationFrameRef.current = requestAnimationFrame(animate); }; animate(); // 添加 resize 监听 const resizeObserver = new ResizeObserver(handleResize); resizeObserver.observe(containerRef.current); // 添加窗口 resize 监听 window.addEventListener('resize', handleResize); return () => { clearTimeout(timeoutId); if (animationFrameRef.current) { cancelAnimationFrame(animationFrameRef.current); } if (renderer && containerRef.current) { containerRef.current.removeChild(renderer.domElement); renderer.dispose(); } // 清所有 GSAP 动画 gsap.killTweensOf('*'); // 移除 resize 监听 if (containerRef.current) { resizeObserver.unobserve(containerRef.current); } window.removeEventListener('resize', handleResize); }; }, [cleanup, src, handleResize, onLoad, onAnimationComplete]); return
; }; // 图片加载组件 export const ImageLoader = ({ src, alt, className }: { src?: string; alt: string; className: string; }) => { const [status, setStatus] = useState({ isLoading: true, hasError: false, timeoutError: false }); const [showImage, setShowImage] = useState(false); const timeoutRef = useRef(); const loadingRef = useRef(false); const imageRef = useRef(null); const containerRef = useRef(null); const [animationComplete, setAnimationComplete] = useState(false); // 处理图片加载 const preloadImage = useCallback(() => { if (!src || loadingRef.current) return; loadingRef.current = true; // 清理之前的资源 if (imageRef.current) { imageRef.current.src = ''; imageRef.current = null; } if (timeoutRef.current) { clearTimeout(timeoutRef.current); } setStatus({ isLoading: true, hasError: false, timeoutError: false }); setShowImage(false); const img = new Image(); img.crossOrigin = 'anonymous'; img.onload = () => { if (timeoutRef.current) { clearTimeout(timeoutRef.current); } // 在图片加载成功后,立即创建和缓存一个适应容器大小的图片 if (containerRef.current) { const canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'); if (ctx) { const containerWidth = containerRef.current.offsetWidth; const containerHeight = containerRef.current.offsetHeight; canvas.width = containerWidth; canvas.height = containerHeight; // 保持比例绘制图片 const targetAspect = containerWidth / containerHeight; const imgAspect = img.width / img.height; let sourceWidth = img.width; let sourceHeight = img.height; let sourceX = 0; let sourceY = 0; if (imgAspect > targetAspect) { sourceWidth = img.height * targetAspect; sourceX = (img.width - sourceWidth) / 2; } else { sourceHeight = img.width / targetAspect; sourceY = (img.height - sourceHeight) / 2; } ctx.drawImage( img, sourceX, sourceY, sourceWidth, sourceHeight, 0, 0, containerWidth, containerHeight ); // 创建新的图片对象,使用调整后的canvas数据 const adjustedImage = new Image(); adjustedImage.src = canvas.toDataURL(); imageRef.current = adjustedImage; } } else { imageRef.current = img; } loadingRef.current = false; setStatus({ isLoading: false, hasError: false, timeoutError: false }); }; img.onerror = () => { if (timeoutRef.current) { clearTimeout(timeoutRef.current); } loadingRef.current = false; setStatus({ isLoading: false, hasError: true, timeoutError: false }); }; // 确保src存在再设置 if (src) { img.src = src; } }, [src]); useEffect(() => { preloadImage(); return () => { loadingRef.current = false; if (timeoutRef.current) { clearTimeout(timeoutRef.current); } }; }, [src, preloadImage]); // 添加一个新的状来控制粒子动画 const [canShowParticles, setCanShowParticles] = useState(false); useEffect(() => { if (!src) return; // 重置状 setShowImage(false); setAnimationComplete(false); setCanShowParticles(false); const now = Date.now(); const timeSinceLastAnimation = now - lastAnimationTime; if (particleLoadQueue.size === 0) { particleLoadQueue.add(src); setCanShowParticles(true); lastAnimationTime = now; return; } const delay = Math.max( MIN_DELAY, Math.min(ANIMATION_THRESHOLD, timeSinceLastAnimation) ); const timer = setTimeout(() => { particleLoadQueue.add(src); setCanShowParticles(true); lastAnimationTime = Date.now(); }, delay); return () => { clearTimeout(timer); particleLoadQueue.delete(src); }; }, [src]); return (
{(!src || (!animationComplete && canShowParticles)) && ( { if (imageRef.current) { // 保持为空 } }} onAnimationComplete={() => { if (imageRef.current && src) { // 先显示图片,保持透明 setShowImage(true); // 等待一帧确保图片已经渲染 requestAnimationFrame(() => { // 标记动画完成,触发粒子消失 setAnimationComplete(true); particleLoadQueue.delete(src); // 给图一个短暂延迟再开始淡入 setTimeout(() => { const img = document.querySelector(`img[src="${imageRef.current?.src}"]`) as HTMLImageElement; if (img) { img.style.opacity = '1'; } }, 50); }); } }} /> )}
{!status.hasError && !status.timeoutError && imageRef.current && (
{alt}
)}
); };