linuxtool/Config/System/User/account.sh

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#!/bin/bash
declare user_choice
echo "========$(basename $0 .sh)========"
echo "1. 新建用户"
echo "2. 查看所有用户"
echo "3. 删除用户"
echo "4. 修改用户密码"
echo "任意输入返回主菜单"
read -p "请输入要使用的功能:" user_choice
case $user_choice in
'1')
declare new_user_name
read -p "请输入要创建的用户名:" new_user_name
if id "$new_user_name" &>/dev/null; then
echo "用户 $new_user_name 已存在。"
exit 1
fi
useradd -m -s /bin/bash "$new_user_name"
if grep -q "^$new_user_name " /etc/sudoers;then
sed -i "s/^#\?$new_user_name.*/$new_user_name ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL/g" /etc/sudoers
else
echo "$new_user_name ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" >> /etc/sudoers
fi
declare login_method_choice
echo "用户登录方式"
echo "y. 密码登录"
echo "n. 使用 root 用户公钥"
read -p "默认 y请输入" login_method_choice
if [[ ! $login_method_choice =~ [Nn] ]];then
declare user_password
read -p "请输入密码:" user_password
echo "$new_user_name:$user_password" |chpasswd
sed -i 's/^#\?PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config;
echo "创建成功"
echo "账号:$new_user_name"
echo "密码:$user_password"
else
sed -i 's/^#\?PubkeyAuthentication.*/PubkeyAuthentication yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
su "$new_user_name" -c "mkdir -p '/home/$new_user_name/.ssh'"
cp "/root/.ssh/authorized_keys" "/home/$new_user_name/.ssh/authorized_keys"
chown "$new_user_name:$new_user_name" "/home/$new_user_name/.ssh/authorized_keys"
su "$new_user_name" -c "chmod 600 '/home/$new_user_name/.ssh/authorized_keys'"
su "$new_user_name" -c "chmod 700 '/home/$new_user_name/.ssh/'"
echo "创建成功"
echo "账号:$new_user_name"
echo "密钥登录"
fi
declare root_login_choice
echo "是否关闭 root 用户登录"
read -p "输入 n 取消关闭:" root_login_choice
if [[ ! $root_login_choice =~ [Nn] ]];then
sed -i 's/^#\?PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin no/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
echo "root 用户登录已关闭"
fi
systemctl restart sshd.service
;;
'2')
echo "当前系统有以下用户"
cut -d: -f1 /etc/passwd
;;
'3')
declare user_to_delete
read -p "请输入需要删除的用户名:" user_to_delete
if ! id $user_to_delete &> /dev/null ;then
echo "系统内没有该用户"
exit
fi
sed -i "/^#\?$user_to_delete.*/d" /etc/sudoers &> /dev/null
pkill -u $user_to_delete
userdel -r $user_to_delete &> /dev/null
rm -rf "/home/${user_to_delete}"
echo "用户删除成功"
;;
'4')
declare new_password
declare user_name
read -p "请输入需要修改密码的用户名:" user_name
if ! id $user_name &> /dev/null;then
echo "系统内没有该用户"
exit
fi
read -p "请输入${user_name}的新密码:" new_password
echo "${user_name}:${new_password}" |chpasswd
if [[ ${user_name} == "root" ]]; then
sed -i 's/^#\?PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
fi
sed -i 's/^#\?PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
systemctl restart sshd.service
echo "修改成功, 用户 ${user_name} 的新密码为:${new_password}"
;;
esac